âSeattle has better Chinese food than New York, anyway,â Xian Zhang quips from the couch in her new office, overlooking Second Avenue. âWell, in New York, itâs mainly Cantonese food. But I find Chinese food from the north actually better here. Iâm from the north, so I like the handmade dumplings and hand-pulled noodles, that kind of thing. Seattle does it better.â
Before she even landed, word was already on the street that the Seattle Symphonyâs new music director is a massive foodie. Sure enough, itâs only a few minutes before sheâs comparing our restaurants to those in her home of the last decade.
Zhang is still pulling double duty between Seattle and the New Jersey Symphony, where sheâs been the resident music director since 2016. âMy son, itâs his junior year,â she explains, âand itâs too late for him to change schools, so heâs finishing high school there. I donât wanna mess up his life!â But since accepting a five-year contract in Seattle last year, she admits, sheâs been feeling a little more at ease out here.
âI grew up in a climate just like thisâcold, a little humid and windy,â Zhang says, motioning toward the window. âAnd we had lots of shellfish,â she grins, bringing it back to food. âThatâs my thingâmy favorite! So Seattle is perfect for me, actually.â
Itâs mutual, babe. Scoring Zhang is a monumental win for Seattle, and not only for her enormous talent and fiery vivacity. Alongside having no music director at all following Thomas Dausgaardâs sudden email ragequit in 2020, the Seattle Symphonyâs had 17 conductors in its 123 years, and they all looked more or less the sameâwhite and presumed maleâuntil Zhang. It brings a liâl tear to the eye of this former Cornish piano major, who could only find one female American conductor to look up to in the late â90s (the legendary Marin Alsop). Down around Benaroya Hall, when you see all the colorful media paraphernalia heralding Zhangâs arrivalâthere are vinyl stickers glued to the actual sidewalk, reading XIAN!âit seems like overkill at first. But then youâre like: You know what? Let them cook. This is the Seattle Symphonyâs Cinderella moment.
Even today, the gameâs still heavily dominated by men in the United States, with women and nonbinary people making up just 29.4 percent of American symphony conductors. Itâs much worse outside the US, with a 2023 study reporting that just 11.2 percent of conductors are women worldwide. As well, 66.9 percent of American symphony conductors are white. No figures are currently available on how many of the remaining 33.1 percent are female or non-male, but one can imagine itâs a slender slice. Thereâs Zhang and thereâs Alsop, whoâs the laureate director of the Baltimore Symphony, and the Atlanta Symphony has Nathalie Stutzmann at the wheel. But when it comes to symphonies in major American cities, these three women pretty much make up the whole scene.
âThere also just arenât that many of us conductors,â Zhang points out, âwomen or men. Itâs a numbers problem. Because itâs a hard job! Not so many people can do it.â
She said a mouthful there, because to watch this woman conduct an orchestra is electric. Armed with her baton, this mini maestra seems 10 feet tall, commanding her musical battalion with real joy and absolute authority. Even from the nosebleed seats, you can feel the crackle in the air. Few people can do that job, indeed.
Xian Zhang (âsh-yen jahngâ) was born in 1973 in Dandong, near the North Korean border, to a music teacher mom and a luthier dad. When Western instruments were scarce in Cultural Revolution-era China, her father built a piano for her from scratch. She began piano lessons at age 3 and was practicing eight hours a day by elementary school. At 11, she was sent to the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing to study piano performance under Lingfen Wu, herself a pioneering female conductor.
Zhang was dropped into conducting somewhat against her will when, one day, Wu sent her 20-year-old student to sub at a rehearsal at the China National Opera. âIâd just finished learning The Marriage of Figaro from herâbut Iâd never conducted anything in my life! It was a four-and-a-half-hour production, with professional musicians. My teacher called in the day before and said, âUm, I donât feel well, but Iâm gonna send my student to conduct tomorrow. If she does a bad job at rehearsal, I will try to come in at intermission and take over.â
âThe director of the opera was very mad at my teacher that morning,â Zhang laughs. ââHow can you do this to us? And send a little girl?â I was very short, very tiny. I remember sitting on the bus with the other musicians going to the opera house, thinking, Iâm gonna DIE today. Iâm gonna mess this up and be so embarrassed, and I will die.â But she did it anyway, and when her teacher called at intermission to check in, she was told, âWell, she actually seems to be doing okay? Sheâs almost done with the second act.â
âAnd my teacher was like âUh, okay, I still donât feel good! Let her finish the show.â The next day, she kept saying she was sick. So yeah, she gave me two shows with the China National Opera when I was 20. That was my first public conducting job.â
Zhang didnât forget it, and today, she goes out of her way to pay it forward and support female orchestral musicians, along with those from other underrepresented groups. She points to a recent Benaroya performance of composer Michael Abelsâs Delights and Dances performed by laureate winners of the Sphinx Competition, which is open to young Black and Latino string players in Detroit and endeavors to address systemic obstacles within their communities. âThe quartet was all students whoâd won a competition for young, less-privileged players. I really, really feel strongly about supporting this kind of program.â
Since leaving China in 1998 to pursue her doctorate in Cincinnati, Zhangâs led orchestras in Milan, MontrĂŠal, Amsterdam, Melbourne, Cardiff, Singapore, London, and dozens of US cities. As well as back home in Beijingâin addition to her current roles in Seattle and New Jersey, sheâs also the principal guest conductor at the China National Opera this season. True to brand, only a month after her introductory gala at Benaroya Hall in September, she jetted off to Helsinki for the rest of 2025, where sheâd already signed up to conduct Tosca before saying yes to Seattle.
Now that sheâs picked the reins back up in Seattle, Zhang is super pumped for the production of Iris Unveiled (originally Iris dĂŠvoilĂŠe), playing February 12, 14, and 15. In a Peking opera-style concert suite that Zhang says is very special to her personally, Chinese-born French composer Qigang Chen mashes up Chinese stringed instruments like the pipa and erhu with a Western-style orchestra, as solo vocalists sing in both Western and Chinese operatic styles. The suite describes the story of Iris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow, employing texture and color to describe various facets of divine femininity: coyness, jealousy, voluptuousness, lust. As the central figure, soprano Meng Meng wears traditional Chinese makeup and a kuitou (头), an elaborate headdress loaded with pearls and tassels and pompoms.
The productionâs timing is pinned to the Lunar New Year and the Seattle Symphonyâs second annual Lunar New Year Gala. Benaroya Hallâs lobby will be decked out for the holiday, tickets include a multi-course authentic Chinese dinner, and thereâll be performances by select artists from Iris Unveiledâs cast. âIâm so excited, yes!â Zhang says. âThe story is based on old Chinese poems, and thereâs some really authentic Chinese art involved in the program. And I find the music just strikingly beautiful.â The show, she adds, will be a great way for her to begin engaging with the Asian community here in Seattle, as a fresh start for the new year.
Zhang isnât new to Seattle, for what itâs worth, having first guest-conducted the Seattle Symphony in 2008. âIâve always liked Seattle! To me, Seattle has come up as one of the most vibrant cities in America nowadays. I like the people. Theyâre different from the East Coastâslightly laid-back, and theyâre not as edgy. And also, I like the diversity of the community. I feel comfortable here, you know, as an Asian person.
âAnd I like the food here too!â she says, splitting off to enthusiastically recommend a hot pot restaurant off Aurora. âItâs like a shabu-shabu place. I know the name in Chinese but not in English!â She goes on to rave about the meat combo, as passionately as she spoke about Iris Unveiled. After playing 20 Questions, we realize itâs No.9 Alley Hot Pot in Bitter Lake.
Despite our rep as one of the nationâs most progressive cities, Seattleâs classical music scene has been kind of a musty old ghost ship over the last few years, with nobody at the helm. So itâs sincerely thrilling to see the fiery, sizzling energy that Zhang brings on board. Right out of the gate, sheâs going out of her way to platform women, POC, and other underrepresented musicians, along with youth orchestras, local composers, and hell, the restaurant scene, too. Seattleâs classical community has needed this delicious zap in the butt since 1903. No amount of vinyl sidewalk stickers with her name on them is enough.Â







